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Pheochromocytoma-induced Stress Cardiomyopathy

Pheochromocytoma-induced Stress Cardiomyopathy▶ Watch on YouTube — age-restricted, cannot embed here

Imaging findings

The patient presented with flash pulmonary edema following thyroidectomy, with ground-glass opacities and septal thickening indicative of hydrostatic edema. Imaging also revealed an adrenal nodule, which was subsequently identified as a pheochromocytoma. This pheochromocytoma triggered a catecholamine surge, leading to stress-induced cardiomyopathy.

Key takeaways

Pheochromocytomas can precipitate stress-induced cardiomyopathy, mimicking acute heart failure or severe pulmonary edema. Always look for adrenal pathology in patients presenting with acute cardiogenic pulmonary edema without an obvious primary cardiac cause.

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