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Gastropericardial Fistula

Gastropericardial Fistula▶ Watch on YouTube — age-restricted, cannot embed here

Imaging findings

Pneumopericardium is evident on chest X-ray and CT, and barium swallow demonstrates a clear connection between the proximal stomach and the pericardial sac.

Key takeaways

A rare entity usually related to benign peptic ulcer disease in the proximal stomach, though it can also be traumatic; it should be suspected when there is air in the pericardium.

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