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Esophageal Intramural Dissection from Food Bolus Impaction

Imaging findings

CT chest shows extensive intramural gas tracking along the wall of the esophagus, with a full-thickness tear of the esophageal wall and a large, impacted food bolus (bratwurst) in the distal thoracic esophagus.

Key takeaways

Esophageal intramural dissection (or mucosal tear) can occur secondary to food bolus impaction (Boerhaave-like variant). The increased pressure causes air and fluid to dissect within the esophageal wall, presenting with acute chest pain mimicking aortic dissection. Endoscopic removal and stenting are required.

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