Sarcoid-Like Reaction in Patient on Pirfenidone for IPF
[...]. Sarcoid-Like Reaction in Patient on Pirfenidone for IPF. CTICases. Published August 12, 2016. https://cticases.com/c/386b5
Imaging findings
Bulky, metabolically active lymphadenopathy is observed in the mediastinum, upper abdomen, and supraclavicular regions, superimposed on fibrosing interstitial lung disease (UIP/IPF pattern). Excisional biopsy revealed non-necrotizing granulomas.
Key takeaways
The development of widespread granulomatous lymphadenopathy in a patient with IPF on pirfenidone, despite pirfenidone not being a known cause of sarcoid-like reactions, poses a diagnostic challenge. It raises questions about whether it's an unrecognized drug effect, true sarcoidosis, or an unmasking of an underlying immune response.
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