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Congenital Pulmonary Airway Malformation (CPAM), Stocker Type 1

Congenital Pulmonary Airway Malformation (CPAM), Stocker Type 1▶ Watch on YouTube — age-restricted, cannot embed here

Imaging findings

CT chest and intraoperative photograph in a pediatric patient demonstrate a large, well-defined, multi-cystic lung lesion in the left lower lobe base, consistent with Stocker Type 1 CPAM.

Key takeaways

Formerly known as congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation (CCAM), CPAM is a benign congenital developmental anomaly of the lower respiratory tract. Stocker Type 1 is the most common form, characterized by one or more large cysts (measuring more than 2 cm) lined by pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium. Surgical resection is typically curative and prevents recurrent infection or late malignant transformation.

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