CTICases ← All cases

Neovascularity of Pulmonary Hypertension

Imaging findings

CT chest shows severe pulmonary arterial hypertension with marked main pulmonary artery dilation, right ventricular hypertrophy, and right atrial enlargement. Widespread mosaic attenuation and multiple subsegmental centrilobular ground-glass nodules are present, associated with highly tortuous, corkscrew-like peripheral pulmonary arterioles.

Key takeaways

Long-standing, severe pulmonary arterial hypertension can cause neovascularity of the lung parenchyma. This manifests as highly tortuous, corkscrew peripheral vessels and centrilobular ground-glass nodules, representing muscular artery hypertrophy and capillary congestion. These lesions can bleed, causing hemoptysis.

AI-assisted summary — may contain errors. Verify against the source video. Learn more

More from this webinar

See all cases from January 24, 2020 →

Related Vascular cases

Browse all Vascular cases →