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Chest Wall Chondrosarcoma

Imaging findings

Chest radiograph shows a subtle area of increased optical density in the left upper chest. CT chest demonstrates a large, calcified extrapleural mass arising from the chest wall ribs, containing characteristic chondroid (ring-and-arc) calcifications.

Key takeaways

Chondrosarcoma is the most common primary malignant tumor of the chest wall, typically arising from the ribs or sternum. Radiographic findings include a soft tissue mass containing characteristic chondroid ring-and-arc calcifications, often with cortical destruction, requiring wide surgical excision.

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