Mediastinal Leiomyosarcoma with Bone Invasion
Imaging findings
Chest CT shows a large, aggressive soft tissue mass in the posterior/middle mediastinum invading the anterior aspect of an adjacent thoracic vertebral body, causing a pathologic compression fracture. Biopsy confirmed primary leiomyosarcoma.
Key takeaways
Primary leiomyosarcomas of the mediastinum are rare, highly aggressive tumors. They present as large, invasive masses that can erode into adjacent osseous structures like the spine, mimicking plasmacytoma or bone metastases.
AI-assisted summary — may contain errors. Verify against the source video. Learn more
More from this webinar
- Traumatic Diaphragmatic HerniaTrauma
- Candida Esophagitis StrictureInfection
- Erdheim-Chester DiseaseNeoplastic
- Fibrosing Mediastinitis with SVC InvasionInfection
- Atypical Left Upper Lobe Collapse PatternsOther
- Splenic Calcifications in Systemic Lupus ErythematosusAutoimmune
- Granulomatous Pneumocystis PneumoniaInfection
- Atypical Pulmonary Langerhans Cell HistiocytosisExposure
See all cases from February 15, 2019 →