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Diaphragmatic Eventration with Zahn's Furrow

Imaging findings

Chest radiograph and CT show a sharp elevation of the anterior right hemidiaphragm with a sudden transition to normal diaphragmatic height posteriorly. On coronal and sagittal CT reconstructions, there is a distinct, deep, radiating groove on the diaphragmatic surface of the liver directly beneath a thickened, bunched muscle bundle of the eventrated diaphragm.

Key takeaways

Diaphragmatic eventration can cause diaphragmatic muscle fibers to bundle together along the shortest path between the inferior vena cava and the anterior chest wall. Increased abdominal pressure can drive this muscle bundle to create a deep groove on the diaphragmatic surface of the liver, historically termed 'corset liver' or 'Zahn's furrow,' which is a benign, pressure-related anatomical finding.

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