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Acute-on-Chronic Type A Aortic Dissection

Acute-on-Chronic Type A Aortic Dissection▶ Watch on YouTube — age-restricted, cannot embed here

Imaging findings

A patient presenting with heart failure was found to have a type A aortic dissection involving the root, causing aortic insufficiency. Imaging features included a thickened intimo-medial flap in the descending aorta and chronic root dilation, suggesting an acute event superimposed on a chronic dissection.

Key takeaways

Type A aortic dissections can present with heart failure due to aortic insufficiency from root dilation. A thickened intimo-medial flap observed on CT may serve as an important clue for identifying a chronic component in an acute dissection.

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