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Right Atrial Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma

Imaging findings

Echocardiography and CT show a highly lobulated, frond-like, mobile mass in the right atrium extending through the Thebesian valve into the coronary sinus and IVC. Staging and surgical embolectomy confirmed right atrial epithelioid hemangioendothelioma with associated pulmonary tumor emboli mimicking CTEPH.

Key takeaways

Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma (EHE) is a rare vascular neoplasm of intermediate malignancy. When arising in the right atrium, it can mimic a benign myxoma or simple thrombus, leading to chronic pulmonary tumor emboli and pulmonary hypertension.

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