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Multifocal Synchronous Lung Adenocarcinomas

Imaging findings

CT chest shows dozens of bilateral ground-glass, subsolid, and solid pulmonary nodules containing internal bubbly lucencies (pseudo-cavitation) scattered throughout both lungs. Biopsy confirmed multifocal synchronous primary adenocarcinomas.

Key takeaways

Multifocal primary lung adenocarcinomas represent a 'field cancerization' effect, commonly seen in smokers. They present as multiple ground-glass or subsolid nodules that can contain internal bubbly lucencies. Genetic analysis typically demonstrates different clonal mutations, confirming separate primaries.

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